Nuclear AI as the Key to Part 53

Policy Papers · September 2026

RTS argues that 10 CFR Part 53 and agentic AI have reached a mutually enabling moment: Part 53 supplies a technology-inclusive, risk-informed, performance-based structure, and agentic AI can make its decomposition and traceability work practical on a real project schedule. The paper was developed with N. Prasad Kadambi, author of NUREG/BR-0303.

What’s inside

  • Why §53.230(a), limiting radioactive release, anchors a traceable objectives hierarchy
  • How the hierarchy runs from safety functions to systems, components, and evidence
  • Where agentic AI can carry decomposition and traceability at project speed
  • The Human in Command® model: people own the safety judgment, every generated element stays traceable
  • Why RTS recommends a topical report pathway before the first applicant needs one

Get the full report

Tell us where to send it. You’ll get the PDF right away, plus a copy by email.

Report Download - Nuclear AI as the Key to Part 53

Related: NRC AI Workshop #7 recap, where RTS presented this research

About RTS Research

RTS research is written for people who have to act on it: primary sources, practitioner interviews, and peer benchmarking. Browse the full research library or more policy papers.